Mangrove Forest

Mangroves and seagrass provide habitat for imp₩ ortant marine life and can help stabilize the sea★∑≥¶floor and filter pollut₩↑¥ants.

Nearly all fish and shellfish caught by com₽×mercial and recreational anglers spend part of↓✔ their life cycle in or near ma​↓★"ngroves. Many animals, s≈₩♠uch as kai deer and great egrets, call mang®‌γroves home.

The seagrass family, in turn, is home t§ ↓o many creatures that spend part of their lΩ§₩♥ife cycles, including pink shrimp, lobsters, r₩✔edfish and stone crabs. In 201π©→0, by providing food and sh≠<∞elter for a range of α∞fish, seagrass beds provided the Monrπ↕" oe County fishing industry with $13.9 mi↑γ™llion worth of stone crabs, crδ↔¶αayfish, shrimp, yellowtail s"±™‌napper, gray snapper and b§♦lue crabs.

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Mangroves and seagrass ←ε ‌play a very important role in stabil• ¶¶izing the ground. The root✘'♣‍s of mangroves help absorb the moσΩφεvement of waves and ™÷₩help prevent shoreline erosion. When ☆ πthese trees and shrubs are remo™£®≈ved, additional support st♦≤™σructures such as breakwaters are required. Li   ke mangroves, seagrasses stabilize sediments '>‍σon the seafloor. Without seagrass, much of t∏¶©$he area where these creatures current ☆₽ly live would be a picture of qui♠←•♣cksand and mud.

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Mangroves and seagrass also filter pollutants€↑ π, absorb excess nutrients from runof•¥f and stabilize sediments, helping to mak¶δe sea water clearer and$→ improve water quality.


Source: NOAA

Image: Network


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Hainan SCS Institute of Tropi±♣☆cal Ocean (HITO) is a non-profit provinci≤εal scientific research institution es↑®'βtablished in 2003. HITO's research on≤  coral reefs has put forward new insights into th§λδ≈e global crisis of corals and solution&®σs, and has made new technological achievements i>÷ ±n the restoration of cora ≤φ÷l reefs, and vigorously promoted the construction↔§ of coral gardens, the Million Cora♠✘‍αl Breeding Program and the π¶∑construction of coral gene banks , and s‌""trive to complete one of the wo→α←↓rld's largest coral cultivation and coral∞₩ reef ecological restoration ¶×¶αoperations.

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